North Korea's Centralized Political System: A Dictatorship of People's Democracy
Concentration of Power in the Supreme Leader
North Korea's political system is deeply centralized, with all authority flowing from Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un. The constitution defines the country as a "dictatorship of people's democracy," where the Korean Workers' Party (KWP) holds political power. Under this system, Kim Jong-un exerts absolute control over all aspects of government and society.
The Role of the Korean Workers' Party
The KWP is the central hub of North Korea's political power structure. Led by Kim Jong-un, the Party Congress is the highest authority within the party and makes all major decisions. The KWP has a vast network of branches and organizations that extend throughout the country, ensuring widespread surveillance and control over all levels of society.
The Legacy of the Korean War
After the Korean War (1950-1953), North Korea failed to conquer South Korea. This failure led to a consolidation of power under the Kim family dynasty. The country remained closed off to the outside world, and a highly oppressive totalitarian political system was established.
Isolation and Dynasty
Today, North Korea is one of the most isolated countries in the world. Its totalitarian political system, based on a family dynastic succession, has resulted in severe human rights abuses and a lack of basic freedoms for its citizens. The Kim family has maintained an iron grip on power for decades, with Kim Jong-un continuing the legacy of his father and grandfather.
38 North
38 North
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